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Issues on which Big-bang cosmology claims success have different explanations The recession of galaxies from our observational point of view was considered to be the first evidence to support big-bang model. Then the discovery of Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR) was held as the triumph of the big-bang cosmology. However it faced problems in explaining the formation of cosmic structures. The idea of the fluctuations of CMBR caused by quantum process in the birth of the universe from a primordial explosion was proposed in order to solve the problem. Such fluctuations are claimed to have been observed by Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP), which supports the model of the formation of the structures as merging process of smaller structures into larger scales. In big-bang cosmology the ages of the structures are measured by the redshifts (speeds of recession) of the objects from us. Quasars which possess high redshifts are interpreted as the earliest cosmic creations. The elliptical galaxies which show higher redshifts than the spiral galaxies are believed to have formed earlier than the spirals, which are interpreted as late-type formation. The observation of blue irregular galaxies in large number at high redshifts, which dominate the galaxy counts in the sky, have been suggested as the primordial building blocks of galaxies. Here I present a few articles which give totally different explanations of the recession of galaxies, Cosmic Microwave Background Fluctuation, the high redshift blue starforming galaxies and quasars, and the evolutionary process that has created the different morphological varieties of structures in the universe. It also shows what lies at the centers of cosmic bodies like our own Milky Way galaxy, where intense emissions of x-rays are observed. In contradiction to the general consensus that black-holes hide at the centre of such cosmic structures, there exit micro-spiral structures which control the dynamic of inflow and outflow from the centre while causing emissions of x-rays from the newborn objects created at the centre. The articles are targeted for both professional researchers and non-experts and therefore not totally stuffed with scientific jargons which may not be appreciated by those who are not active in this field of research. Every image presented in this website have support in factual data and can be repeated by anyone who would like to challenge the assertions I make. In such case one should learn to view the world in a different way than what the researchers in the field have got used to. I would like to welcome a dialogue with the main stream researchers who may like to benefit by looking at things from a different point of view outside the big-bang model. For more details contact the author |
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Micro-spiral at the centre of the Milky Way galaxy |
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It is shown that there exists a micro-spiral structure at the very heart of the x-ray structure observed by Chandra satellite. North moving arm of this spiral structure coils around the point of the strong-radio source SgrA* where a black-hole is expected to exist. The motions of the stars are studied and shown how they conform with the existence of the spiral structure. At the point SgrA* a knotty struture is found around which a star forms Keplerian orbit. |
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The structure seen in x-rays at the center of the Milky Way galaxy. At the centre of the image one can find a micro-spiral structure of the size of one and half light-month which, instead of a black-hole, drives the dynamics at the center. Enlarged image…. |
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WMAP data of CMBR fluctuation and galactic contamination |
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The warm CMBR fluctuations in WMAP data in the region of Canis Major. The fluctuations exactly coincide with a recently discovered dwarf galactic structure in Canis Major. Enlarged image…. |
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The CMBR fluctuations in the recent WMAP data are shown to arise as contamination from the high velocity clouds hovering in high galactic latitude and the neutral hydrogen clouds belonging to the Milky Way. Among others the spur of hydrogen clouds emerging southward from the Vela-Puppis region of the Milky Way towards LMC and the dwarf galaxy lying at Canis Major have clear assoications with the so-called primordial fluctuations. |
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The universality of structure formation in all scales |
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The image enhanced view of the starforming galaxy M83. It shows the way the ejections from the core feed the spiral arms which bring back the ejected material towards the centre. Enlarged image…. |
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It is shown that all structures in the universe starting from the scale of billions of light years to a few kilometers follow very similar process of creation and evolution. In the birth they arise as open spiral systems which then evolve to form spiral arms around cores made of shells (rings). The shells in turn enwomb the three armed spiral structures which control the dynamics of the formation of luminous structures. The central spiral regulates the inflowing and outflowing material in order to achieve equllibrium stage... |
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Spiral controlling the dynamics of the universe |
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The quasar 3C309 is seen to be ejected from the galaxy NGC 5832. Such ejection os mediated by the spiral sitting at the centre of the galaxy. Enlarged image…. |
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It is shown that in the centres of all structures in all scales there exist a three-armed universal spiral form. This inner spiral evolves with the evolution of the structure and helps to channel the outflowing material as inflow towards the centretly and vice versa. The arms of the spiral twists in 3D-space and becomes more and more compact as the structure evolves. In the end it may turn into a 3D knot structure Through the openings of this knot violent jets may emerge from the centre through magnetic mechanism. |